過去問ぽちぽちby KKM Studio

36th Exam (Jan 2024) Morning Q7 Kaigo Fukushishi

Question (original Japanese)

次のうち、セルフヘルプグループ(self-help group)の活動に該当するものとして、最も適切なものを1つ選びなさい。

  1. 1断酒会
  2. 2施設の社会貢献活動
  3. 3子ども食堂の運営
  4. 4傾聴ボランティア
  5. 5地域の町内会
Show answer

Correct answer 1

Key pointA self-help group is a gathering of people who themselves have the same problem.

Explanation

A self-help group is a group where people who have the same worries or problems gather and support each other. An alcohol abstinence association, made up of people with alcohol dependence themselves, is a typical example, so 1 is correct.

  • 2: A facility's social contribution activities are activities the corporation carries out for the community, so it is wrong.
  • 3: A children's cafeteria is a support activity by local residents and volunteers, so it is wrong.
  • 4: Active-listening volunteers are support given by third parties, not a gathering of the people concerned, so it is wrong.
  • 5: A neighborhood association is a residents' organization based on where people live, so it is wrong.
Explanation in Japanese

セルフヘルプグループ(自助グループ)は、同じ悩みや問題を抱える当事者同士が集まり、支え合うグループで、アルコール依存症の当事者による断酒会はその代表例なので1が正しい。

  • 2:施設の社会貢献活動は法人が地域に行う活動なので誤り。
  • 3:子ども食堂は地域住民やボランティアによる支援活動なので誤り。
  • 4:傾聴ボランティアは第三者が行う支援で、当事者の集まりではないので誤り。
  • 5:町内会は地縁による住民組織なので誤り。

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