過去問ぽちぽちby KKM Studio

37th Exam (Jan 2025) Afternoon Q105 Kaigo Fukushishi

Question (original Japanese)

Cさん(58歳、男性)は、アテトーゼ型(athetosis)の脳性麻痺(のうせいまひ)(cerebral palsy)がある。腕、脚、体幹の筋肉は不随意的にゆっくりと動くことが多く、手指を細かく動かすことは難しい。言葉をはっきり発音することが困難であるが、音の聞き取りはできる。

次のうち、Cさんが使用している情報・意思疎通支援用具として、最も適切なものを1つ選びなさい。

  1. 1福祉電話
  2. 2携帯用会話補助装置
  3. 3人工喉頭
  4. 4助聴器
  5. 5点字器
Show answer

Correct answer 2

Key pointA portable conversation aid device supports communication for people who have difficulty speaking.

Explanation

Mr. C has difficulty pronouncing but can hear, so a portable conversation aid device (携帯用会話補助装置), which lets him input letters and communicate by voice or display, is suitable.

  • 1: A welfare telephone is a telephone used by people with hearing impairment and others, and is not suitable as a device for people who have difficulty speaking.
  • 3: An artificial larynx is a device used by people who cannot produce a voice because their larynx was removed.
  • 4: A hearing aid device helps people with hearing impairment hear sounds more easily.
  • 5: A braille writer is a device used by people with visual impairment to write braille.
Explanation in Japanese

Cさんは発音が困難ですが聞き取りはできるため、文字などを入力して音声や表示で伝える携帯用会話補助装置が適しています。

  • 1:福祉電話は、聴覚障害者などが使う電話で、発語が困難な人の用具としては不適切。
  • 3:人工喉頭は、喉頭を摘出して声が出ない人が使う用具。
  • 4:助聴器は、聴覚障害のある人が音を聞き取りやすくする用具。
  • 5:点字器は、視覚障害のある人が点字を書く用具。

Something wrong? Report it

App

Study every day on your phone

The app “介護福祉士 過去問ぽちぽち” shows each question with an English translation, plus daily practice with spaced repetition and mock exams.

App StoreComing soonGoogle PlayComing soon